The 911 Carrera (996.2) is the rear-wheel-drive base 911 of the facelifted first water-cooled generation, built for 2001–2005. The 996.2 update grew the naturally aspirated M96 flat-six from 3.4 to 3.6 liters and added VarioCam Plus variable valve lift, and it swapped the divisive 996.1 "fried-egg" headlamps for cleaner Turbo-derived units. Drive goes through a standard six-speed manual or an optional five-speed Tiptronic S.
As with any Carrera, the 996's reputation for fragility is about this M96 engine — the sealed IMS bearing, bore scoring or cracked liners, and weeping rear main seals. The 996.2 spans the single-row IMS years, the version of greatest concern, so a later car is not automatically safer; a documented retrofit and a clean bore-scope matter more than the model year. The Mezger-engined Turbo and GT3 do not carry this risk, but the Carrera does.
US NHTSA campaigns for this model. A listed campaign may not apply to a particular car, and may already have been remedied — check a specific car by VIN at nhtsa.gov/recalls.
Not on its own. The single-row IMS bearing that's the version of greatest concern spans roughly the whole 996.2 run (MY2002–2005), so a later build year doesn't buy you out of the risk. What actually reduces it is a documented IMS retrofit and a clean bore-scope — evidence, not model year. If you want the issue off the table entirely, a Mezger-engined car (Turbo or GT3) doesn't have it.
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